Which elements make up post cardiac arrest syndrome?

Following ROSC, you should aim for a systolic blood pressure greater than?

Following ROSC, a 12-lead ECG should be gained on the patient to identify any arrhythmia pathologies and evidence of myocardial infarction, True or False?

Within the ROSC patient, what capnography range do you need to aim for to achieve normocarbia?

Following ROSC, management of the 4H’s and T’s is no longer required, True or False?

What does ROLE stand for?

An Advanced Decision to Refuse Treatment (ADRT) is only applicable where the person is over what age?

A ReSPECT form is the same as a DNACRP, True or False?

Within resuscitation, which of the following cases cannot typically be ROLE’d due to specific circumstances?

Any clinician is able to implement the ROLE policy, True or False?

The heart structure consists of 3 main layers, what are they?

Within out of hospital adult cardiac arrest, what is the most common aetiology?

Within out of hospital adult cardiac arrest, bystander CPR is attempted in how many cases?

There is evidence of health inequalities in the incidence of cardiac arrest, bystander CPR, and distribution of public access defibrillators, True or False?

A cardiac arrest can be simply defined as what?

Within cardiac arrest, on average, brain cells begin to die from how many minutes?

Within cardiac arrest, on average, significant brain injury and death would have occurred from how many minutes?

NHS Ambulance Services attempt resuscitation in approximately how many people each year?

At what depth should chest compressions be conducted on a paediatric cardiac arrest?

Standard paediatric compression to ventilation ratio is?

On starting paediatric cardiac arrest management, what additional action must you complete?

Defibrillation works by passing an electrical current across the heart to depolarise the affected critical mass of myocardial cells, True or False?

Defibrillation is more likely to be successful if the collapse is witnessed and the patient receives bystander CPR, True or False?

Pacemakers and internal defibrillators have the same effect on a patient during cardiac arrest, True or False?

Standard adult compression to ventilation ratio is?

Current guidelines for biphasic waveform defibrillation recommend commencing with an initial shock of at least how many joules when using a manual defibrillator?

ALS can be conducted within 2 algorithms, they are?

What rhythms come under the shockable cardiac arrest algorithm?

What rhythms come under the non-shockable cardiac arrest algorithm?

Within the non-shockable cardiac arrest algorithm, when should Adrenaline 1:10000 be given when indicated?

Within the non-shockable cardiac arrest algorithm, when should Amiodarone be given?

In what time period did Adrenaline 1:10000 become included in resuscitation guidelines worldwide?

What effect does Amiodarone have within the cardiac arrest context?

How many times can Amiodarone be administered within a shockable cardiac arrest?

During paediatric ALS, emphasis should be placed on good life support and management of reversible causes, predominantly hypoxia. What further emphasis should clinicians attempt to do where able?

At what energy setting should defibrillation be set for children?

The second dosage of Amiodarone in adult cardiac arrest should be given…

During ventricular fibrillation, lots of electrical activity fires off randomly across the ventricles, True or False?

The 4 H’s and T’s refer to what in the cardiac arrest context?

During cardiac tamponade, fluid collects within one of the anatomical structures of the heart. This structure is?

What is the reversible cause in this cardiac arrest scenario; a 38-year-old male in cardiac arrest, was originally seen choking on food prior to collapse:

What is the reversible cause in this cardiac arrest scenario; a 23-year-old found unresponsive in a public restroom with discarded needles next to him:

What is the reversible cause in this cardiac arrest scenario; a 28-year-old soldier who has collapsed on exercise during a hot summers day:

Within hypothermia, at what temperature range must cardiac arrest drug intervals be doubled?

At what gestation age is manual uterine displacement to the left required?

The management of a drowning cardiac arrest will differ depending on whether the drowning occurred within a salt water or fresh water environment, True or False?

Considering drowning cardiac arrest and hypothermia, below what temperature is defibrillation limited to a maximum of 3 shocks until core body temperature increases?

Where confirmed toxin overdose is the cause of arrest and the patient has not responded to initial BLS/ALS efforts, the patient should be transported to hospital with efforts ongoing, True or False?

What mnemonic is used within the traumatic cardiac arrest protocol?

Alongside manual uterine displacement, a left lateral tilt can also assist with maternal arrest blood flow. What aimed angle should you try to achieve?